Jaipur: In a bid to strengthen conservation of one of IndiaтАЩs least understood wild cats, тАЬProject CaracalтАЭ was launched Wednesday in the Greater Ranthambhore landscape, marking the start of a structured 18-month effort to generate scientific data on the elusive predator across RajasthanтАЩs arid and semi-arid regions.The initiative aims to bridge long-standing knowledge gaps around the caracal, a shy and rarely sighted species known for its tufted ears and silent movement. Alongside the launch, a workshop on тАЬConservation of Caracal in RajasthanтАЭ brought together researchers, field biologists and forest officials to assess existing data and chart future strategies.Field biologist Dharmendra Khandal highlighted key habitats where the species continues to survive. тАЬIn India, three placesтАФKutch in Gujarat, the Greater Ranthambhore landscape, and Desert National ParkтАФhave a good presence. Due to conservation efforts, a strong presence is also expected in Dholpur. In the last three months alone, camera traps have captured around 70 images of caracals,тАЭ he said.A major boost to the project comes from Tiger Watch, which has deployed 450 camera traps across the Ranthambhore landscape. These are expected to provide crucial insights into the speciesтАЩ movement, behaviour and population trendsтАФareas where scientific data has remained scarce for decades.Experts at the workshop noted that despite its historical range across India, the caracal now survives in fragmented pockets and faces multiple pressures. Its secretive nature has further complicated monitoring efforts, making systematic research both essential and challenging.The project was conceptualised by Arijeet Banerjee and will be led by Dr Shomita Mukherjee of the Wildlife Institute of IndiaтАУSACON. Co-leads include Dr Dharmendra Khandal of Tiger Watch and Dr Ayan Sadhu, associated with the National Tiger Conservation Authority and WII.Senior forest officials, including Dr G S Bhardwaj and K C A Arun Prasad, along with field directors from Ranthambhore, Ramgarh Vishdhari, Mukundra and Sariska, attended the launch, underlining institutional support.тАЬScientific research, field monitoring, community participation and institutional coordination are crucial. This project is expected to serve as a structured effort to secure the future of this rare predator,тАЭ said an official present during the workshop.